Fertility normal sperm

We apologize for the inconvenience, but your browser is currently not supported by this website. Please try another browser, or install the latest version of your favorite browser below:. One of the first tests doctors order is a semen analysis because sperm abnormalities are very common. A semen sample must be collected in order to evaluate sperm. This can make many men uncomfortable. Samples can be collected at home or in a private room at the laboratory or clinic.

A semen analysis plural: semen analyses , also called " seminogram " [1] evaluates certain characteristics of a male's semen and the sperm contained therein. It is done to help evaluate male fertility , whether for those seeking pregnancy or verifying the success of vasectomy. Depending on the measurement method, just a few characteristics may be evaluated such as with a home kit or many characteristics may be evaluated generally by a diagnostic laboratory. Collection techniques and precise measurement method may influence results. The most common reasons for laboratory semen analysis in humans are as part of a couple's infertility investigation and after a vasectomy to verify that the procedure was successful.

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An abnormal sperm count may also indicate an underlying health condition. A normal sperm count ranges from 15 million sperm to more than million sperm per milliliter mL of semen. Anything less than 15 million sperm per milliliter, or 39 million sperm per ejaculate, is considered low. A low sperm count is often referred to as oligospermia.